兒科醫(yī)學(xué)詞匯·新譯通翻譯公司-專業(yè)醫(yī)學(xué)生物化學(xué)類翻譯  

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            兒科醫(yī)學(xué)詞匯

            兒科學(xué)Pediatrics
            兒童保健Child care
            疾病防治Disease prevention
            營(yíng)養(yǎng)基礎(chǔ)Basal nutrition
            嬰兒喂養(yǎng)Infants’ feeding
            營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良Malnutrition
            小兒肥胖obesity in Childhood
            解剖Anatomy
            生理生化Physiology and biochemistry
            營(yíng)養(yǎng)代謝Nutrition and Metabolism
            免疫Immunity
            病理Pathology
            疾病的種類Variety of Disease
            臨床表現(xiàn)Clinical Situation
            診斷Diagnosis
            治療Treatment
            預(yù)后Prognosis
            預(yù)防Prevention
            胎兒期Fetal Stage
            胚卵期Ovigerm Stage
            胚胎期Embryo Stage
            新生兒期Neonatal Period
            臍帶Omphalus
            足月兒Term Infant
            早產(chǎn)兒Premature
            過期產(chǎn)兒Post term Infant
            圍產(chǎn)期Perinatal stage
            嬰兒期Infancy
            幼兒期Toddler Period
            學(xué)齡期School age
            青春期Adolescence
            遺傳inheritance
            性別sex
            內(nèi)分泌endocrine
            孕母情況mother’s condition
            營(yíng)養(yǎng)nutrition。
            生活環(huán)境living environment
            急性感染acute infection
            慢性疾病chronic disease
            消化道疾病disease of digestive tract
            內(nèi)分泌疾病endocrine disease
            先天性疾病congenital disease
            體格生長(zhǎng)Physique growth
            攝入不足insufficiency of intake
            胎糞排出excretion of meconium
            水分丟失loss of moist
            生長(zhǎng)高峰summit of growth
            臥位clinostatasm
            站立位erect position
            頭頂vertex
            恥骨聯(lián)合上緣superior margin of pubic symphysis
            恥骨聯(lián)合上緣superior margin of pubic symphysis
            足底sole
            臍nave
            頭圍Head Circumference
            胸圍Chest Circumference
            顱骨Cranium
            顱縫cranial sutures
            前囟anterior fontanel
            后囟posterior
            脊柱Rachis ——生理彎曲的形成
            長(zhǎng)骨Long Bone
            干骺端Metaphysis
            軟骨骨化Cartilaginous ossification
            骨膜下成骨Subperiosteum ossification
            乳牙deciduous teeth
            恒牙permanent teeth
            (乳牙)萌出eruption
            神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)nervous system
            脊髓spinal cord
            運(yùn)動(dòng)發(fā)育Motor development
            發(fā)音器官organs of voicing
            聽覺sense of hearing
            大腦語言中樞cerebral language center
            語言交流communication
            護(hù)理Nursing
            計(jì)劃免疫Planned Immunity
            心理衛(wèi)生Mental Health
            生活習(xí)慣living habit
            社會(huì)適應(yīng)能力social adaptation
            親情 parent-child relationship
            健康查體Physical Examination
            隨訪follow-up
            戶外活動(dòng)open field activity
            身體撫觸 stroking massage
            窒息apnea
            中毒intoxication
            外傷trauma
            預(yù)防接種Vaccination
            主動(dòng)免疫Active immunity
            被動(dòng)免疫passive immunity
            預(yù)防接種vaccination
            小兒傳染病infectious disease
            卡介苗 Bacillus Calmette-Guerin vaccine, BCG vaccine
            脊髓灰質(zhì)炎疫苗 Polimyelitis Vaccine
            麻疹疫苗 Measles Vaccine
            百白破三聯(lián)疫苗 Pertussis-Diphtheria-Tetanus triple vaccine
            乙肝疫苗Hepatitis B vaccine
            初種primary vaccination
            ?復(fù)種revaccination
            不良反應(yīng)reaction
            熱量的需要Caloric Requirement
            基礎(chǔ)代謝Basal Metabolism
            排泄 Excretion
            蛋白質(zhì)Protein
            碳水化合物Carbohydrate
            脂肪Fat
            維生素Vitamins
            水溶性維生素Water-soluble Vitamin
            脂溶性維生素Fat-soluble Vitamin
            礦物質(zhì)Mineral
            膳食纖維Dietary Fiber
            母乳喂養(yǎng)Breast Feeding
            母乳的成分Component of Mother’s Milk
            免疫物質(zhì)immune material
            免疫球蛋白Immune Gloulin
            補(bǔ)體Complement
            乳鐵蛋白Lactoferrin
            溶菌酶Lysozyme
            雙歧因子Bifidus Factor
            細(xì)胞成分Components of Cells
            慢性消耗性疾病Chronic consumptions
            精神障礙Mental disorders
            急性傳染病Acute infectious diseases
            斷奶Weaning
            人工喂養(yǎng)Bottle-Feeding
            稀釋Dilution
            加糖Add Sugar
            煮沸Boiling
            定時(shí)定量Time and rationed Feeding
            個(gè)體差異Individual Difference
            混合喂養(yǎng)Mixed Feeding
            大小便Defecation
            代授法Breast-bottle-feeding
            補(bǔ)授法Supplemental Feeding
            輔食添加The Introduction of solid food
            營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良Malnutrition
            代謝異常Developmental and Metabolic Disorder
            臨床分型Clinical typing
            消瘦型Marasmus Malnutrition
            浮腫型Edema Malnutrition
            消瘦-浮腫型Marasmus—Edema Malnutrition
            病因Etiological Factor
            攝入不足Deficiency of Intake
            輔食添加不及時(shí)Introduction of Solid Food
            飲食結(jié)構(gòu)不合理Incorrect Components of Diet
            不良飲食習(xí)慣Bad Eating Habit
            消化吸收障礙Disorder of Digestion and Absorption
            消化道先天畸形Congenital Anomaly of Digestive Tract
            先天性代謝障礙Congenital Dysbolism
            消化功能紊亂Disorder of Digestive Function
            需求增多Requirement Increases
            生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育迅速的時(shí)期The period when children grow rapidly
            疾病恢復(fù)期Recovery Phase of diseases
            雙胎或多胎Twins or Multiplets
            早產(chǎn)Premature
            消耗性疾病Consumptions
            病理生理Pathophysiology
            代謝異常Dysbolism
            體溫調(diào)節(jié)Thermoregulation
            機(jī)體各系統(tǒng)功能低下Incapacity of Body Systems
            消化系統(tǒng)Digestive System
            循環(huán)系統(tǒng)Circulatory System
            泌尿系統(tǒng)Urinary System
            神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)Nervous System
            免疫系統(tǒng)Immune System
            臨床表現(xiàn)Clinical Situation
            皮下脂肪Subcutaneous Fat
            腹Abdomen
            軀干Trunk
            臀Breech
            四肢Extremities
            面頰Cheeks
            皮膚Skin
            干燥Dehydration
            蒼白Pale
            肌肉Muscles
            松弛Laxity
            萎縮Atrophy
            精神狀態(tài)Mental Status
            萎靡Dispirited
            反應(yīng)差Low Response
            全身癥狀General Symptoms
            并發(fā)癥Complication
            營(yíng)養(yǎng)性貧血Nutritional Anemia
            各種維生素缺乏癥Various Kinds of Avitaminosis
            感染Infections
            低血糖Hypoglycemia
            診斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Standard of Dignosis
            分型Types
            分度Degrees
            實(shí)驗(yàn)室檢查L(zhǎng)aboratory Examination
            鑒別診斷Differential Diagnosis
            治療原則Therapeutic Principle
            綜合治療Comprehensive Treatment
            治療方法Therapeutic Method
            積極治療原發(fā)病Cure the Primary Disease
            飲食治療Diet Therapy
            藥物治療Drug Treatment
            支持治療Supporting Therapy
            危重癥處理Treatment in Crises
            度營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良伴腹瀉時(shí)的治療Severe Malnutrition companied by Diarrhea
            營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良性水腫的治療Nutritional Edema
            蛋白質(zhì)缺乏綜合癥(惡心營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良綜合癥)Kwashiorkor
            添加輔食Instruction of solid food
            睡眠充足Sufficient Sleeping
            防治先天性疾病和小兒急性傳染病Prevention and Treatment of Congenital Diseases and Acute Infectious Diseases
            孕期保健與產(chǎn)前診斷Health Care in Pregnancy and Prenatal Diagnosis
            新生兒篩查Neonatal Screening
            治療先天性疾病Cure Congenital Diseases
            按時(shí)預(yù)防接種Vaccination on time
            定期體格檢查Regular Physical Examination
            營(yíng)養(yǎng)障礙性疾病Dystrophy
            病因及病理生理Etiological Factor and Pathophysiology
            單純性肥胖Simple Obesity
            攝入過多Excessive Intake
            活動(dòng)過少Lack of Movement
            家族遺傳Inheritance
            神經(jīng)、精神因素Nervous and Mental Factors
            繼發(fā)性肥胖Secondary Obesity
            膝外翻Genu Valgum
            扁平足Fallen arch
            性發(fā)育較早Early Sexual Development
            實(shí)驗(yàn)室檢查L(zhǎng)aboratory Examinations
            膽固醇Cholesterol
            甘油三酯Triglyceride
            β脂蛋白Beta Lipoprotein
            胰島素Insulin
            生長(zhǎng)激素Growth Hormone
            診斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Standard of Diagnosis
            輕度Mild
            制度Moderate
            重度Severe

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